Handicappers' Race Results
"A Premier Resource for Horse Racing Picks, Horse Racing Tips and Longshots"
Thoroughbred Racing Simulator is licensed and powered by Brisnet.
Visit us at tbrsimulator.com.
Contact us at support@tbrsimulator.com.
Follow us on X@tbrsimulator.
Always check Track, Date, Race Number, Program Number and Horse Name before the race.
All Post Times are in EST.
Saratoga
Friday - August 23, 2024
Simulator Virtual Bet Results
Wager Pick Tot Bet Bet Winning Crct Win Pay Pay Profit/
Type Numbers Tkts Unit Amt Numbers Res Tkts Unit Amt Loss
SAR-1   Win (8/3/2/6) 4 $2.00 $8.00 3 1 1 $9.40 $9.40 1.40
SAR-2   Win (3/7/6) 3 $2.00 $6.00 3 1 1 $5.10 $5.10  
SAR-3   Win (1/2/8/7) 4 $2.00 $8.00 4 1 0 $14.40  
SAR-4   Win (3/7/4/5) 4 $2.00 $8.00 2 1 0 $8.90  
SAR-5   Win (4/7/2) 3 $2.00 $6.00 7 1 1 $6.30 $6.30 0.30
SAR-6   Win (5/10/2/1) 4 $2.00 $8.00 1 1 1 $16.60 $16.60 8.60
SAR-7   Win (8/10/4) 3 $2.00 $6.00 8 1 1 $6.60 $6.60 0.60
SAR-8   Win (12/3/2/7) 4 $2.00 $8.00 12 1 1 $4.90 $4.90  
SAR-9   Win (6/4/5/10) 4 $2.00 $8.00 6 1 1 $7.90 $7.90  
SAR-10   Win (4/5/1) 3 $2.00 $6.00 3 1 0 $14.40  
SAR-11   Win (8/7/10/12/2) 5 $2.00 $10.00 6 1 0 $24.40  
SAR-12   Win (4/1/3/6/8) 5 $2.00 $10.00 10 1 0 $6.60  
Simulator Race results
 
SAR-1   08/23/2024 3960ft DIRT RC5 FAST Maiden Sp Wt Purse ($100K) 2 F PT-12:35
See original race card.
:223 :454 :573     1:094   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
3  SENZA PAROLE 2 2 32 1nk   14 17¾ (brown c)ORTIZ JR 119 3.50 22% 3.50 3.70 W
8  STUNNER 7 5 53 42½   24 27¾ (cox h)PRAT FLAVIEN 119 2.50 34% 1.90 0.85 P
5  HAY EVABODY 4 1 1½ 2nk   34 39¾ (pletcher a)DAVIS DYLAN 119 6.00 8.30  
4  ICE CREAM BOAT 3 6 67 69½   610 416 (pletcher a)ORTIZ L 119 4.50 6.00  
2  SPUN CANDY 1 3 2½ 32   47½ 516 (stewart dallas)SAEZ LUIS 119 6.00 7% 12.40 8.30  
6  COMPLEX SECRET 5 4 42½ 55   58 616½ (mcpeek kenne)HERNANDEZ J 119 15.00 5% 17.50 18.80  
7  TIPTOP 6 7 78 710   710½ 717½ (lukas wayne)ROSARIO JOEL 119 15.00 30.25  
SCR  ALYESKA               (casse norm)SANTANA JR 119 4.50    
 
SAR-2   08/23/2024 5280ft DIRT RC9 FAST Starter Allowance ($50K) Purse ($70K) 3UP M/F PT- 1:07
See original race card.
:241 :473 1:122 1:253   1:391   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
3  JUST MUSIC 2 1 53 53 42 3½ 1¼ (rice linda)ORTIZ L 120 2.50 41% 1.40 1.55 W
2  PRINCESS BECCA 1 2 21½ 21½ 2½ 1½ 2¼ (giangiulio michel)CARMOUCHE K 118 8.00 5.70  
4  ELLIPTIC (IRE) 3 5 43 31½ 31½ 2½ 31½ (morey e)DAVIS DYLAN 125 6.00 5.00  
6  THORNY 4 4 63½ 63½ 53 53½ 410 (antonucci jena)CASTELLANO J 120 20.00 5% 19.00 33.25  
7  ENIGMATIC 5 3 11½ 11½ 1½ 41½ 511 (rice linda)LEZCANO JOSE 120 3.50 34% 2.00 1.85  
8  DAZZY 6 6 32½ 42 65 67½ 613½ (hills a)FRANCO MANUEL 123 8.00 8.10  
SCR  PUNCH THE CLOCK               (sharp joe)GAFFALIONE TYLER 118 8.00    
SCR  ROMAN GODDESS               (kantarmaci mert)ORTIZ JR 123 5.00    
SCR  SHEHANAH               (de hor)SANTANA JR 118 12.00    
 
SAR-3   08/23/2024 7260ft TURF RC10 FIRM Allowance Purse ($110K) 3UP ALL PT- 1:40
See original race card.
:251 :493 1:152 1:40 2:05 2:17   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
4  EL REZEEN 4 62½ 65¼ 64½ 64 13 13¾ (pletcher a)DAVIS DYLAN 120 6.00 6.20  
1  BE LIKE CLINT 1 86½ 89¾ 86½ 86 53¼ 23¾ (abreu fernando)ORTIZ JR 123 3.00 53% 0.90 2.35 P
5  CLASSIC CREATION 5 74 77¾ 75 74½ 23 34½ (terranova p)PRAT FLAVIEN 123 10.00 13.90  
8  HARRY HOOD 8 51½ 53¼ 53½ 53 63½ 45¼ (hennig mark)VELAZQUEZ R 123 4.50 7% 13.30 3.55  
2  HUNT BALL (IRE) 2 41 43 43 42½ 43¼ 59 (mott william )ALVARADO JUNIOR 120 2.50 14% 6.20 4.20  
7  BORN DANCER 7 2nk 21½ 21 31 84 611½ (nevin michelle)CARMOUCHE K 123 12.00 5% 19.00 19.50  
3  UNION TRAIL 3 1nk 11½ 11 11 33 712¼ (tagg barclay)DAVIS KATIE 125 20.00 22.90  
6  BREES 6 3½ 31½ 31½ 21 74 812½ (mcgaughey claude)LEZCANO JOSE 125 4.00 4.20  
SCR  PADDINGTON               (rice linda)ORTIZ JR 123 1.80    
 
SAR-4   08/23/2024 5280ft DIRT RC3 FAST Alw Opt Clm ($80K) Purse ($120K) 4UP ALL PT- 2:13
See original race card.
:242 :473 1:114 1:242   1:371   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
2  BIG BLUE LINE 2 4 63¾ 64¼ 62¾ 62¾ 1¼ (walden william)PRAT FLAVIEN 118 4.50 3.45  
1  ROCKET CAN 1 2 31½ 32 41½ 21 2¼ (mott william )ALVARADO JUNIOR 120 2.50 1.95  
7  WINIT 7 5 11½ 12 11 11 32 (kimmel c)CARMOUCHE K 120 5.00 25% 2.90 6.70 S
5  UNTREATED 5 3 43 54 52½ 32 42¾ (pletcher a)SAEZ LUIS 118 10.00 5% 19.00 20.70  
6  UNBRIDLED BOMBER 6 7 78¾ 710¼ 75¾ 75¼ 53¾ (ryerson t)ORTIZ L 118 10.00 22.60  
4  POWER SEEKER 4 1 21½ 22 31 52¼ 64¾ (rice linda)LEZCANO JOSE 120 4.00 14% 6.20 4.60  
3  CASTLE CHAOS 3 6 53¼ 42½ 21 42 75½ (falcone n)DAVIS DYLAN 118 3.00 28% 2.50 3.25  
 
SAR-5   08/23/2024 3630ft TURF RC11 FIRM Smart Purse ($150K) 4UP M/F PT- 2:46
See original race card.
:213 :452 :57     1:031   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
7  FUTURE IS NOW 5 2 2½ 2½   2nk 1½ (trombetta mich)LOPEZ PASCACIO 124 3.00 30% 2.40 2.15 W
3  STAR GUEST (GB) 2 4 32½ 32   1nk 2½ (appleby charles)PRAT FLAVIEN 118 4.50 2.65  
4  ROSES FOR DEBRA 3 3 54 54   33 32½ (clement christo)ORTIZ JR 124 1.20 44% 1.30 0.85 S
2  LADY MILAGRO 1 1 1½ 1½   45 418¼ (martin carlo)RIVERA R 118 20.00 5% 19.00 31.00  
5  GLITTER UP 4 5 43 44   58 520½ (hills a)DAVIS DYLAN 118 30.00 24.00  
SCR  DONTLOOKBACKATALL               (clement christop)ROSARIO JOEL 124 4.00    
SCR  EVERYONELOVESLINDA               (rice linda)ORTIZ JR 118 2.50    
SCR  MUNNYS GOLD               (pletcher a)VELAZQUEZ R 118 8.00    
 
SAR-6   08/23/2024 4620ft DIRT RC4 FAST Maiden Claimer ($30K) Purse ($45K) 3UP M/F PT- 3:20
See original race card.
:231 :461 1:114     1:251   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
1  MISS MAXIMUS 1 6 21½ 2nk   13½ 11 (casse norm)SANTANA JR 119 10.00 5% 19.00 7.30 W
10  SENDERA 9 9 97½ 66¾   33½ 21 (rice linda)LEZCANO JOSE 119 5.00 5% 18.00 7.60 P
8  DREAM ON CARA 7 10 1011 89¾   56 37¼ (rodriguez gustav)PRAT FLAVIEN 124 12.00 17.70  
9  NIKKI BRAINBURST 8 3 42½ 41¼   44 49¼ (handal raymond)DAVIS KATIE 119 8.00 2.55  
6  GOING FOR GLORY 5 4 53½ 77¾   67 513¼ (donk david)GOMEZ ANTONIO 119 6.00 ★ 9.90  
5  FOCUS POCUS 4 5 32 3.2   23½ 615 (de horacio)CARMOUCHE K 119 1.80 66% 0.50 2.15  
4  SONIA'S FLAME 3 8 85½ 910¼   812 721¼ (noda orlando)DAVIS DYLAN 119 20.00 38.50  
11  ROOKIE LEAGUE 10 2 64½ 56¼   915 825¼ (brown c)FRANCO MANUEL 119 10.00 11.00  
2  INFLAMMABELLE 2 1 11½ 1nk   711½ 932½ (nevin mi)MARAGH RAMSAY 119 6.00 5% 19.00 9.90  
7  MAXING THE BANK 6 7 75 1010¾   1020 1033¼ (parker )HERNANDEZ OMAR 124 30.00 61.25  
SCR  WICKED REYA               (persaud randi)RIDER TBA 119 50.00    
 
SAR-7   08/23/2024 5610ft TURF RC5 FIRM Maiden Sp Wt Purse ($100K) 2 F PT- 3:54
See original race card.
:243 :503 1:16 1:401   1:462   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
8  RARE ART 8 9 86½ 74½ 53 1nk 1¾ (dutrow w)SAEZ LUIS 119 3.00 65% 0.50 2.30 W
9  GOOD CONDUCT 9 3 21 21 2½ 2nk 2¾ (devaux cherie)ORTIZ L 119 5.00 ★ 4.50 P
4  WILD AND FREE 4 1 11 11 1½ 3.2 32¼ (pletcher a)ORTIZ JR 119 10.00 5% 19.00 12.00 S
7  POOKIE 7 4 53½ 53½ 63½ 63¾ 43½ (morley thomas)DAVIS DYLAN 119 20.00 15.00  
5  TIZ HER MONEY 5 6 75 85½ 85 74¾ 56½ (casse mark)GAFFALIONE TYLER 119 10.00 13.00  
1  AMERICAN JUSTICE 1 5 31½ 31½ 32 53¾ 66¾ (russell brittan)FRANCO MANUEL 119 8.00 12.00  
6  FORCE OF LAW 6 7 64½ 64½ 74½ 95½ 78 (clement christop)ROSARIO JOEL 119 6.00 ★ 12.00  
10  LEANER AND MEANER 10 2 43 43 42 43¼ 88 (brown c)PRAT FLAVIEN 119 3.50 12% 7.10 3.00  
2  RESCUE ME 2 8 97½ 96 95¼ 85¼ 98¼ (brown chad )DETTORI LANFRANCO 119 10.00 19.00  
3  OUR PROSPERITY 3 10 1010 106½ 106¼ 107½ 109¼ (pletcher a)VELAZQUEZ R 119 15.00 30.00  
SCR  HAMPTON'S AFFAIR               (rice linda)LEZCANO JOSE 119 8.00    
SCR  YELLOW               (pletcher a)ORTIZ JR 119 2.00    
 
SAR-8   08/23/2024 5610ft TURF RC7 FIRM Claiming ($50K) Purse ($60K) 3UP ALL PT- 4:29
See original race card.
:232 :48 1:13 1:381   1:443   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
12  TRANSACTIONAL (GB) 8 6 31½ 31½ 3½ 1nk 1hd (brown c)ORTIZ JR 123 2.00 32% 2.10 1.45 W
3  BRIGADE COMMANDER 3 1 65¾ 53 41½ 2nk 2hd (stewart dallas)VELAZQUEZ R 123 6.00 27% 2.70 3.00 P
7  BARNSTORMING 4 4 55½ 64 63½ 41¾ 32¾ (miceli michael)CANCEL ERIC 123 15.00 5% 19.00 14.40 S
10  SCAT TU TAP 6 8 76¼ 74¼ 84¼ 52¼ 42¾ (abreu fernando)CASTELLANO J 123 10.00 11.30  
1  BILLY'S GOT ISSUES 1 3 87¾ 84¾ 73¾ 62¾ 53½ (handal raymond)DAVIS DYLAN 123 12.00 5.70  
8  DISSOLVED 5 5 43½ 42½ 52 31½ 66¼ (maker michae)GAFFALIONE TYLER 123 6.00 5.50  
2  UNION EXPRESS 2 2 2nk 2nk 2nk 710¾ 727 (toscano jo)SANTANA JR 125 10.00 12% 7.60 16.30  
11  IMAGE OF QUALITY 7 7 1nk 1nk 1nk 811¼ 834¾ (englehart chris)PRAT FLAVIEN 123 20.00 30.75  
SCR  BRAMITO               (rice linda)LEZCANO JOSE 123 1.80    
SCR  FRIDAY I'M IN LOVE               (englehart je)RIVERA R 125 30.00    
SCR  HERONEANDONLY               (goodwin gabriel)DAVIS KATIE 123 50.00    
SCR  KICK A BUCK               (rice linda)FRANCO MANUEL 120 4.00    
SCR  SKELLIG ISLAND               (reynolds p)GOMEZ ANTONIO 118 30.00    
 
SAR-9   08/23/2024 3960ft DIRT RC10 FAST Allowance Purse ($110K) 3UP ALL PT- 5:04
See original race card.
:223 :45 :57     1:093   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
6  MARIACHI 4 1 2½ 2½   1nk 1¼ (kimmel c)CARMOUCHE K 122 3.50 42% 1.40 2.95 W
5  CLASSIFY 3 5 1½ 1½   2nk 2¼ (joseph a)PRAT FLAVIEN 124 6.00 13% 6.50 6.60 P
2  DILGER (IRE) 1 3 62¼ 32½   32½ 32 (joseph saffi)GAFFALIONE TYLER 120 8.00 9.30  
3  FORREST CITY 2 2 31½ 44   42¾ 42¾ (mott i)ORTIZ JR 122 6.00 7.50  
10  TIVY 9 9 73¼ 76½   55¾ 56½ (antonucci jena)CASTELLANO J 122 12.00 10% 8.90 3.90  
1  DAUFUSKIE ISLAND 5 4 52 55   66¼ 68¼ (kantarmaci mertka)DAVIS DYLAN 122 8.00 6.70  
8  EDIFIED 7 8 88¾ 810   87¾ 711 (asmussen s)SANTANA JR 118 5.00 ★ 5.60  
9  NOTAH 8 6 42 66   76¾ 811¾ (terranova john )VELAZQUEZ R 122 8.00 9.50  
7  LEDDY 6 7 911¾ 915   915¾ 926½ (goberdh)HERNANDEZ OMAR 122 50.00 50.75  
SCR  BIG CITY               (d'angelo fr)ROSARIO JOEL 120 4.50 14% 6.20    
SCR  COLD AS HELL               (kantarmaci mert)FRANCO MANUEL 122 8.00    
 
SAR-10   08/23/2024 5940ft DIRT RC14 FAST Personal Ensign Purse ($500K) 4UP M/F PT- 5:43
See original race card.
:231 :463 1:103 1:361   1:491   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
3  RAGING SEA 3 4 410 411 48½ 24 1nk (brown c)PRAT FLAVIEN 120 4.50 6.20  
4  IDIOMATIC 4 3 1nk 1nk 1½ 14 2nk (cox h)GEROUX FLORENT 124 1.20 43% 1.30 0.80 P
2  SOUL OF AN ANGEL 2 5 513 514 59½ 38½ 310¼ (joseph a)ORTIZ JR 120 5.00 8.40  
5  RANDOMIZED 5 1 2nk 2nk 2½ 49 415¼ (brown c)ROSARIO JOEL 124 1.60 29% 2.40 2.40  
1  XIGERA 1 2 33½ 33 36½ 515 529 (bauer philip)GAFFALIONE TYLER 118 10.00 5% 19.00 8.80  
 
SAR-11   08/23/2024 3630ft TURF RC10 FIRM Allowance Purse ($95K) 3UP M/F PT- 6:17
See original race card.
:221 :454 :574     1:04   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
6  BUSTIN BULLET 3 1 1½ 1½   12½ 1¼ (joseph saffi)GAFFALIONE TYLER 122 8.00 11.20  
1  QUICK POWER NAP 8 9 104¾ 105¾   63¾ 2¼ (rodriguez r)PRAT FLAVIEN 122 12.00 8.70  
8  LINARITE 5 7 93¼ 84¼   43 3½ (donk david)VELAZQUEZ R 122 4.00 24% 3.20 2.45 S
2  SUPERS LUCKY LADY 1 5 41 42   22½ 43½ (falcone )MARAGH RAMSAY 122 12.00 5% 19.00 17.30  
5  DELIGHTFUL DIXIE 2 2 51¼ 52   53½ 55½ (dini mike)LOPEZ PASCACIO 122 6.00 9.50  
10  FABULOUS FOX 7 3 2½ 2½   33 65¾ (clement christo)FRANCO MANUEL 120 4.50 11% 8.00 13.10  
9  TURRIGA 6 8 83¼ 94¾   97¼ 76¼ (bond ja)CASTELLANO J 124 6.00 14.00  
7  MYBRONXBABY 4 6 62¼ 63   85¾ 86½ (ryerson t)DAVIS DYLAN 120 8.00 18% 4.60 6.30  
11  AUNT YOLA 9 10 72¾ 73¼   107½ 911½ (de horacio)CARMOUCHE K 120 8.00 4.00  
12  ACT OF CONGRESS 10 4 31 31½   75¾ 1013½ (levine bru)SANTANA JR 122 12.00 10% 8.90 9.00  
SCR  GHOSTBUSTIN               (levine bruce)RIDER TBA 124 10.00    
SCR  HONEST BANKER               (d'alessandro)DE EMANUEL 124 30.00    
SCR  LADY JASMINE               (englehart chris)FRANCO MANUEL 122 30.00    
SCR  MOONLIT WEEKEND               (rodriguez r)RIDER TBA 122 12.00    
SCR  MY CARA MIA MINE               (friedman mitchel)LUZZI J 122 50.00    
SCR  POSEIDON'S MIST               (david a)RIDER TBA 118 8.00    
 
SAR-12   08/23/2024 5280ft TURF RC5 FIRM Maiden Sp Wt Purse ($100K) 3UP M/F PT- 6:50
See original race card.
:231 :48 1:13 1:243   1:371   PP ST C1 C2 C3 STR FIN   M/L W/P B/E F/O
10  VINA ARANA (IRE) 9 12 1113¾ 119¼ 96½ 44½ 11¼ (sisterson ja)GAFFALIONE TYLER 118 6.00 2.30  
6  CATALYZED (FR) 5 5 21 21½ 21½ 22 21¼ (brown c)CANCEL ERIC 118 8.00 11% 7.90 12.60 P
11  JUST SO PRETTY 10 8 11 11½ 11½ 12 32 (gargan danny)DAVIS KATIE 118 15.00 47.25  
1A  PISCIOTTA (GB) 12 10 76¼ 75 75 65¾ 42½ (devaux cherie)FRANCO MANUEL 118 4.50 20% 4.00 3.10  
1  TIME STONE 8 6 42½ 32½ 32½ 34½ 53¾ (devaux cherie)DAVIS DYLAN 118 4.50 ★ 3.10  
12  SILVOLOGY 11 11 109¾ 98 107 108¼ 65 (mcgaughey claude )CARMOUCHE K 118 12.00 16.80  
2  SAVE TIME 1 2 88¼ 86 86 87¾ 75½ (brown c)PRAT FLAVIEN 118 5.00 ★ 4.00  
3  DAZZLING CRUISER 2 1 64¼ 63½ 43½ 55½ 86 (mott i)VELAZQUEZ R 118 4.00 17% 4.90 9.10  
5  MON CHOU CHOU (FR) 4 4 32½ 43 53½ 76¾ 98¼ (antonucci m)LUZZI J 118 30.00 44.50  
4  STRIFE 3 3 54 53½ 64½ 97¾ 109¼ (clement christ)GEROUX FLORENT 118 3.50 31% 2.20 6.10  
7  DAY AWAY 6 9 1218¾ 1212¾ 1111 1113¾ 1112 (moubarak n)SANTANA JR 118 30.00 67.75  
8  PATTY BROWN EYES 7 7 99¾ 109 1217 1221¾ 1220½ (morley thomas)CASTELLANO J 118 20.00 5% 19.00 35.75  
SCR  BETULA (GB)               (sisterson j)DETTORI LANFRANCO 118 15.00    
SCR  SILVER MOONLIGHT               (joseph a)RIDER TBA 118 4.50    
 
 
  Labels:
  M/L

Morning Line. This is an indirect measure of the Win Probability of this entry as estimated by the Club Handicapper.
  W/P

Win Probability. This is the centerpiece of our technology that separates Thoroughbred Racing Simulator from other selection services. It is the probability that this entry will win the race, as calculated from the outcomes of simulations of the race. Use this to validate and augment your own handicapping.
  B/E

Break-Even Odds. This figure is approximated from the Win Probability. It is the minimum Win odds that should be accepted to make the entry a worthwhile Win bet. Disregard this figure for exotic bets, as the Win Probability in such bets depends on the compounded Win Probabilities of all the entries in the bet.
  F/O

Final Odds. Live track Win odds against which the B/E should eventually be compared to for Win bets.
 
  Two Groups of Contenders:
  Win Contenders
 

The entries in the first group are printed in bold. These are Win contenders and, by extension, also Place/Show contenders.
  Place/Show Contenders
 

The entries in the second group have a star under their (W/P) column. The Simulator estimates that these entries have generally low chances of winning, although some of them might actually be strong Win contenders but are disqualified from the first group because of their low expected Payout-On-Investment (POI). Whichever the case, these are good Place/Show contenders for exotic bets. Also, these entries may be promoted to replace scratched entries in the first group.
 
  Legal:
 

Copyright © 2019 Thoroughbred Racing Simulator LLC. All rights reserved. All information herein is provided for the purpose of entertainment and education. This product is the proprietary property of Thoroughbred Racing Simulator LLC and is licensed to one user. The reproduction, distribution or transfer of this product or the information contained therein is strictly prohibited without the written permission of Thoroughbred Racing Simulator LLC. The data from which this product is derived is generally accurate. However, errors and omissions may occur occasionally as a result of incorrect data received from other parties, mistakes in processing, and other causes. Thoroughbred Racing Simulator LLC disclaims responsibility for the consequences, if any, of such errors. Thoroughbred Racing Simulator LLC makes no warranties, representations or guarantees, expressed or implied, with respect to the results, outcomes or consequences from the use of this product including, but not limited to, any monetary or other losses.